Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2014,5, 2275–2292, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.237
spontaneous Raman spectroscopies. Compared to their linear equivalent, those nonlinear vibrationalspectroscopies have proved to reach higher sensitivity down to the single molecule level, opening the way to astonishing perspectives for molecular analysis.
Keywords: coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering
(CARS); nonlinear optical spectroscopies; sum-frequency generation (SFG); surfaces plasmon resonance; vibrationalspectroscopies; Review
1. Introduction – linear vibrationalspectroscopies
A widespread approach in molecular analysis relies on the vibrational fingerprint of matter to obtain an intrinsic
candidates to push forward the sensitivity of vibrationalspectroscopies. Within the limited number of nonlinear vibrationalspectroscopies, this review will specifically focus on surface-enhanced sum-frequency generation (SE-SFG) and surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (SE-CARS) to
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Figure 1:
Photon diagrams for different linear and nonlinear optical processes. Solid horizontal lines are re...